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Planting Guides General Planting Guide

For the first month, give your tree a good soaking twice per week. Set your hose to a small trickle and allow your water-holding basin to fill up with roughly 30 minutes worth of water. Your specific soil conditions will vary as well as your growing zone. You want to keep your tree watered but not soaked; damp but not bone dry. After one month, you can pull back your watering to once per week.

 

If you haven’t already done so, take a few minutes to choose where to plant your new tree or shrub. General needs to consider for your specific plant are: sun or shade requirements and soil moisture.

 

Dig a hole 3 times as wide as the root ball but not quite as deep. The goal is to have your tree rest in the center of the hole and have the root collar level with the original ground height.

 

Being careful not to damage any branches, hold your tree trunk near the base and tilt at a 45-degree angle. Gently tap the sides of your container all the way around to loosen the root ball from the container. You may lay your tree down if necessary (just be sure not to damage any branches) and gently slide the tree out from the container.

 

Examine your root ball for roots that have begun to circle around. If these roots are left untreated, they will continue to grow in a circle around your root ball and never fully anchor your tree, restrict water and nutrient uptake and may eventually cause your tree to perish.

Loosen the root ball with your hand and break up any roots that have begun to circle around. Continue to rough up the root ball on all sides, using a handheld garden rake if necessary. You may also use a 2-inch box cutter to cut 4 vertical slices down the sides of your root ball if you encounter roots you cannot redirect.

Cutting an “X” on the bottom of the root ball is another technique used to encourage the roots to grow outward.

 

Stand your tree up in the center of your hole. The goal here is to get your tree to stand up nice and straight and have the root collar be about the same height as ground level.

If your tree is sitting too low or too high, use soil beneath the tree to raise or lower it to its final height.

 

Fill in the hole around the root ball with the surrounding soil. Bring the soil height to just at the root collar. Continue to add and manipulate the soil to create a water-holding basin surrounding the tree. Think of this as a 6-inch high berm surrounding the canopy of the tree.

During the first year, your tree will require more water than normal to get established. When you water, simply fill the basin and the water will slowly percolate through the soil to the root system.

 

Create a mulch bed by layering 2 inches of wood chips or shredded bark on top of your soil (be sure to maintain the shape of your water-holding basin). And now that you’ve successfully planted your tree, give it a thorough soaking.

Comments 20 comments

  1. March 8, 2025 by Diane Inman

    Any way to save a giant thujja arborvitae that some of the branches are dead?

  2. March 16, 2025 by Sarah

    These are wonderful tips, love the 7 easy steps to follow.

  3. March 16, 2025 by Sarah

    These are wonderful tips, love the 7 easy steps to follow.

  4. March 20, 2025 by scott

    Hi, I am going to buy 10 Thuja green giants for my house. the soil is not that great. when digging the holes, do I need a better soil to fill in the hole? any thoughts? I just want to get them off to a good start.

  5. April 3, 2025 by Ed Martello

    Thank you I received my tree last evening and will be planting it this morning.

  6. April 13, 2025 by Phillip Livingston

    I ordered a Yoshino cherry tree and it’s great. It was packaged to perfection and 100% healthy. I’ll definitely be a returning customer. I just have one issue and I’m sure it could happen to anybody but with my tree I ordered a bottle of Neem oil that was completely empty by the time it got to me. The top must have backed off of it because it was separate from the bottle. Other than that, beautiful service and beautiful products.

  7. April 16, 2025 by Don Brady

    My tree is crooked at the base…the first 6-8 in. Is this ok. I can send a photo. Ty Don Brady

  8. April 16, 2025 by Jean Emery

    I received the plants today and they look great.

  9. April 19, 2025 by bobmich54

    I was just wondering how much probiotic root stimulant you use per plant out of the 2 ounce package

  10. April 22, 2025 by Nancy

    Thanks for the drawings. They help to see how I need to complete the planting correctly.

  11. May 1, 2025 by Maryann Kenkelen

    My tree arrived with a stake holding the main branch-how long should I leave the stake attached? It is a Japanese maple.

  12. May 10, 2025 by Yvonne

    Very enlightening.
    Thank you 😊

  13. May 14, 2025 by Jeff Wallraff

    I just received my Orangeola Japanese maple, it arrived in great shape, I’m very pleased, what a Beauty !!

  14. June 5, 2025 by Ann Marie McKinley

    I love your products! Trees and shrubs are great!!

  15. June 5, 2025 by Donna Brooks

    I received my 2 lilac trees today and they are in beautiful shape. We will be planting them on Sat. Looking forward to next spring lilac scents! I hope they have a couple branches of flowers next spring.

  16. June 12, 2025 by Theresa hones

    Thanks for the speedy arrival. Plant is very healthy. I will be follow all instructions sent. Looking forward to many years of enjoyment. 🌱👍

  17. June 17, 2025 by Felicki

    just planted zone 8, nuttall Oak tree some of the leaves are falling off,back soil, until i got to the very small roots. spider roots. used root stimulater, and probiotics u recommended . do i need to worry about the new leaves coming off. ??? Thks sooo much, its a great tree.

  18. July 31, 2025 by David M.

    Thank you. Delivery and the condition of the dogwood was perfect.

  19. October 20, 2025 by Helen Richardson

    I received a beautiful red maple tree last month and it’s growing nicely with new leaves and branches!!!

  20. October 23, 2025 by Alice

    New to planting plants. Thank you for this much needed information!!